For parents · IEPs

Understand your child's IEP and ask for what is missing.

An Individualized Education Program (IEP) is the written plan for a child who qualifies for special education. It sets goals, lists services and accommodations, and is the school's promise of what it will provide. Dr. Valentine helps you read it, question it and improve it.

IEPs

What is in an IEP

01

Eligibility

The special education category your child qualifies under, such as specific learning disability, autism or other health impairment.

02

Present levels

Where your child is right now, in plain numbers. Everything else in the IEP should connect back to this.

03

Goals

What your child should be able to do in a year, written so progress can actually be measured.

04

Services

Specialized teaching, speech, counseling, behavior support and other services, with how often and for how long.

05

Accommodations

Changes like extra time, breaks, seating or read-aloud that help your child access classwork and tests.

06

Placement

Where services happen and how much of the day your child spends with general education classmates.

Worth knowing

You are an equal member of the IEP team.

How to get started

Four steps, in order

01

Ask in writing

Email the school's special education office and ask for a special education assessment. Date it and keep a copy.

02

Know the timeline

In California the school has 15 days to send an assessment plan, not counting breaks over five school days. Once you sign it, the evaluation and IEP meeting must happen within 60 days.

03

Get a second look

If you disagree with the school's evaluation, you can ask for an independent evaluation at the district's expense. How that works

04

Call Dr. Valentine

A free phone call to talk through where you are and what makes sense next.

General information for families, not medical or legal advice. Dr. Valentine serves families outside Kern High School District.

Questions about your child?

A free phone call with Dr. Valentine is the first step.